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Debunking Superstitions

For millennia, superstitions have been a component of human civilization. These beliefs, which are frequently handed down through the generations, usually center on the notion that particular deeds or occurrences might bring either good or ill luck. Even though a lot of these superstitions appear innocent or even funny, they can have a long-lasting impact on how we behave. Some of them may even limit our potential or cause unwarranted dread.


For millennia, superstitions have been a component of human civilization.
For millennia, superstitions have been a component of human civilization.

The belief that it is unlucky to walk beneath a ladder is among the most ancient and pervasive superstitions. However, why do people believe this?



The ancient Egyptian idea that triangles were a symbol of creation and life, with the pyramid being a sacred form, is probably where this superstition originated. Leaning a ladder against a wall creates a triangle, and it was believed that going through this shape would disrupt the spiritual energy connected to it. Because the Christian faith embraced this myth during the Middle Ages and associated the triangle with the Holy Trinity, it was considered impolite to walk beneath a ladder. Nowadays, the fear of walking beneath a ladder is purely superstitious and has no scientific basis.


The belief that it is unlucky to walk beneath a ladder is among the most ancient and pervasive superstitions.
The belief that it is unlucky to walk beneath a ladder is among the most ancient and pervasive superstitions.

Numerous people fear shattering a mirror because they think it would bring them bad luck for seven years. Around the world, this superstition is engrained in many civilizations.


The belief is based on the notion that your soul or spirit is contained in mirrors. The ancient Romans thought that shattering a mirror would bring misfortune and damage to one's soul. The number seven most likely originated from the fact that it was connected to wholeness or cycles in many ancient beliefs, such as the biblical seven days of creation. But the truth is that breaking a mirror merely makes things messier, and the notion of bad luck is a fantasy. Since it appeals to our innate fear of losing control over our destiny, it is more likely to endure.



Black cats are viewed as unlucky in many cultures and are frequently connected to witches or evil spirits. This superstition is especially common during the Halloween season.


Black cats were thought to be witches' familiars or shape-shifted witches themselves in the Middle Ages, which is probably when the belief that they were unlucky originated. Black animals' negative associations were fuelled by their perception as night creatures in various civilizations, which linked them to the unknown and the strange. On the other hand, black cats were genuinely seen as lucky charms in different cultures. Black cats are like any other feline, and modern science has not discovered proof that a cat's fur color influences its luck.


Black cats were thought to be witches' familiars or shape-shifted witches themselves in the Middle Ages.
Black cats were thought to be witches' familiars or shape-shifted witches themselves in the Middle Ages.

For millennia, people have believed that spilling salt brings bad luck. A pinch of salt that has been spilled is frequently thrown over the left shoulder to "ward off the evil spirits."


Salt was an important commodity in ancient times, which is when this myth originated. Spilling salt was considered disrespectful or wasteful in several civilizations. Since salt was a symbol of riches in Renaissance Europe, spilling it represented losing good fortune. The devil is claimed to lurk over the left shoulder and can be blinded by throwing salt over it. Even though pouring salt doesn't bring bad luck, the myth probably persists because salt has historically been valued highly and wasting is often associated with bad luck.



To fend off evil and bring good fortune, horseshoes are sometimes hung above doorways. Particularly in rural areas, this myth is pervasive.


Horseshoes' historical relationship with the mystical properties of iron is probably the source of the belief in their protective abilities. Iron was thought to be a metal that could ward off evil spirits in ancient cultures. In certain ancient cultures, the horseshoe's crescent shape was also regarded as a sign of fertility and good fortune. Horseshoes were also regarded as lucky because, in some eras, they were costly and scarce, which increased their perceived worth. There is no supernatural energy behind the horseshoe, which is primarily a pleasant symbol of good luck in modern times.



Another superstition that makes many individuals reconsider opening their umbrellas indoors is the idea that they should not do so.


The belief that using an umbrella indoors could interfere with the energy flow in a room is probably the source of this superstition. Royals in ancient Egypt were protected from the sun by umbrellas, and it was considered an affront to the sun god Ra to open one indoors. During the Victorian era, opening an umbrella indoors might easily result in harm or injury because they were frequently big and awkward. Consequently, the superstition might have evolved as a warning to prevent mishaps. It is merely an ancient tradition meant to ward off harm; there is no concrete proof that it brings ill luck.


It was considered an affront to the sun god Ra to open an umbrella indoors.
It was considered an affront to the sun god Ra to open an umbrella indoors.

After making a cheerful comment, it's a customary tradition to "ward off" bad luck by knocking on wood while discussing positive outcomes.


This myth has its roots in ancient times when people thought that trees were home to gods or spirits. It was believed that knocking on wood invoked these spirits to provide protection and avoid jinxing good fortune. Given that wood was connected to Christ's crucifixion, it might have something to do with the concept of the cross in Christian beliefs. It is primarily employed today out of habit or to make sure that a positive outcome will occur without "tempting fate." Knocking on wood gives people a sense of control over their uncertain destiny, even if there is no logical link between it and preventing ill luck.



Superstitions are mostly the product of human instincts to look for patterns and significance in the world around us, even though they are frequently based on antiquated beliefs and conventions. These beliefs often endure because they provide solace in ambiguous circumstances, regardless of whether they are founded on historical occurrences, religious symbols, or basic human anxieties. The reality is that the majority of these ideas lack a scientific foundation. Knowing the origins of these beliefs can help us overcome them and live our lives with more reason and reasoning. Let's continue challenging the falsehoods and accepting the truth!



About the Author


I am Sanchari Mukherjee, a student doing a Master's in English from the reputed Presidency University, Calcutta. I love writing and appreciate art in all forms. Being a literature major, I have learned to critically comment on situations and contexts of various kinds. I take a lot of interest in current affairs and like to cover those topics in the articles I write. Really glad that you came across my blog, hope you found it informative!

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